Title |
BIOMONITORING OF AIR POLLUTION WITH ZINC IN CROATIA STUDIED BY MOSS SAMPLES AND ICP-AES |
Author/s |
Ivana Vučković, Zdravko Špirić, Trajče Stafilov, Vladimir Kušan |
Citation |
I. Vučković, Z. Špirić, T. Stafilov and V. Kušan, "BIOMONITORING OF AIR POLLUTION WITH ZINC
IN CROATIA STUDIED BY MOSS SAMPLES AND ICP-AES", Contributions, Sec. Math. Tech. Sci., MASA, ISSN 0351–3246, Vol. 33, no.1-2, 2012, pp.47-60. |
Abstract |
Samples from different moss species were collected
from 121 sampling sites evenly distributed over the territory of
Croatia, during the summer and autumn of 2010. Moss samples
were totally digested by using microwave digestion system and
analysed by using atomic emission spectrometry with inductively
coupled plasma (ICP-AES). Descriptive statistics were made from
analyses of zinc in all moss samples. The content of Zn varies
between 11.6 mg kg–1 and 77.1 mg kg–1. The median value of Zn
content is 24.8 mg kg–1 which is similar to the median value
obtained in investigation in 2005 (29.0 mg kg–1). Map of distribution
of zinc shows the sites of the country with higher levels of
this element. High contents of Zn were found in moss samples
collected from the vicinity of Sisak, region of Podravina and
Rijeka as a result of anthropogenic pollution. By the comparison
of median value found in moss samples from neighboring and
Balkan countries as well as Norway, it can be noted that the
median for Zn in Croatia has the lowest value.
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Keywords |
air pollution, zinc, moss biomonitoring, ICP-AES, Croatia |